HIV/AIDS Challenges and Solutions provides a comprehensive and current overview of one of the most enduring global health crises of our time. The book examines the HIV/AIDS pandemic from multiple angles, beginning with its history and epidemiology and extending to its pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. It explains the biology of HIV, how it compromises the immune system, and the strategies used to monitor and manage the infection. It also addresses antiretroviral therapy (ART), highlighting its effectiveness, limitations, and accessibility—especially in resource-limited settings. Prevention strategies like PrEP, condom use, harm reduction, and vaccine development are thoroughly explored. The book also investigates the profound social and economic effects HIV/AIDS has had worldwide, especially in vulnerable populations. Featuring insights from experts across medicine, public health, and social sciences, this volume serves as a vital resource for healthcare professionals, researchers, and students committed to understanding and combatting HIV/AIDS.
